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Showing posts from September, 2021

acids and base and their properties

  Acids:--                An acid is a molecule or ion that is capable of donating a proton that is hydrogen ion (H + ) or capable of formation of a covalent bond with an electron pair. Acid:-- In the water solution, any substances whose tastes are sour and whose dissolve in water to release H + ions and reacts with bases to form salts and promotes certain chemical reactions and also change the colour of certain indicators. This is known as acid.   Properties of acids:-- Acids is sour in taste Acids react with base to form salt Acid reacts with metal to release hydrogen ions H + The pH value is less than 7 Acid converts blue litmus paper to red litmus paper Acid have tendency to corrode the metal surfaces     Bases:--             Bases are the substances which dissociates solution to form hydroxide ion OH - ...

chemical reaction and Types of chemical reactions

  Types of chemical reactions A chemical reaction is the process to involve the breaking and making or formation   of chemical   bonds between atoms to produce new substances is known as chemical reaction . A chemical reaction is the chemical transformation in which   one type of substance which is reactants reacts chemically and converts   into a new substances which is products. There are different types of chemical reaction :--   1. Combination   reaction:---                                            In this combination reaction, single products is formed from two or more reactants is known as combination reactions. Combination reactions is also called as synthesis reaction Example :--        ...